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Limonene

Limonene
Also known as: D-Limonene · Citrus Limonene
Fragrance

The citrusy fragrance compound that's a well-known skin sensitiser.

Skin types
Normal, Oily
Pore-clogging
Non-comedogenic
Use when
AM & PM
Concentration
Disclosed
What it does

Limonene is a cyclic terpene found in citrus peel oils, giving products a fresh citrus scent. Like linalool, it is one of the 26 fragrance allergens that must be disclosed on EU cosmetic labels. Oxidised limonene (from air exposure) is particularly allergenic and is a common cause of contact dermatitis.

Benefits
  • Fresh, pleasant citrus scent
How to layer
☀️ Morning routine
Cleanser
Toner
Serum
Moisturiser
SPF
🌙 Evening routine
Cleanser
Toner
Serum
Moisturiser
Face Oil
After cleansing, before moisturiser
Good for
Normal skinOily skin
Heads up
  • One of the 26 EU-designated fragrance allergens
  • Oxidises readily in air, forming potent allergens
  • Common cause of fragrance contact allergy
  • Photosensitising when used in sun-exposed areas (some forms)
How to use

Avoid in leave-on products if you have sensitive or reactive skin. Rinse-off use is lower risk.

Typical concentration: Disclosed when >0.001% in leave-on products (EU)